Effectiveness of Existing Ecumenical Efforts in Promoting Unity and Collaboration among Churches in Ondo State, Nigeria

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Published Jul 21, 2025
https://doi.org/10.71064/spu.amjr.10.1.2025.387
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Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): African Multidisciplinary Journal of Research

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Oladapo Akintaju V.
St. Paul's University
Julius K. Kithinji
St. Paul's University

Abstract

The quest for Christian unity in Nigeria’s multi-denominational landscape has prompted various ecumenical initiatives. This study evaluates the effectiveness of existing ecumenical efforts in promoting unity and collaboration among churches in Ondo State, Nigeria. A qualitative research design was adopted, involving 60 respondents drawn from diverse Christian denominations through purposive and snowball sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, and were analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that while ecumenical bodies such as the Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) have made some impacts like organizing joint services and advocacy on common social issues, significant divisions still persist. Many church leaders and members acknowledge doctrinal differences, competition for congregants, and lack of awareness of ecumenical principles as key barriers to unity. Nonetheless, respondents also report positive experiences in interdenominational events and suggest that regular joint prayer meetings, shared community projects, and improved dialogue can strengthen cooperation. The study concludes that existing ecumenical efforts have had modest success in fostering collaboration, but their impact is limited by theological and socio-cultural challenges. Strengthening ecumenical education, inclusive leadership, and grassroots engagement (especially of youth and women) emerge as crucial steps to enhance unity. These insights carry implications for church leaders aiming to present a unified Christian witness and for policymakers and theologians seeking to bolster social cohesion.

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How to Cite
Akintaju V., O., & Kithinji , J. K. . (2025). Effectiveness of Existing Ecumenical Efforts in Promoting Unity and Collaboration among Churches in Ondo State, Nigeria. African Multidisciplinary Journal of Research, 10(1), 42–63. https://doi.org/10.71064/spu.amjr.10.1.2025.387

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