Maintaining the Kimbeere Language in Embu County, Kenya: A Pathway to Social Equity and Cultural Sustainability
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
The sociolinguistic dynamics of the preservation of the Kimbeere language in Embu County, Eastern Kenya, are examined in this study, emphasizing the language's vital role in promoting social justice among the Mbeere people. Using the frameworks of the Ethnolinguistic Vitality Theory (Giles, Bourhis, & Taylor, 1977) and Joshua Fishman's Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale (GIDS), it examines the sociocultural, educational, and policy-related factors that affect the language's resilience or loss. The independent variable, the preservation of the Kimbeere language, was evaluated using community involvement and intergenerational transmission benchmarks. Social equity, the dependent variable, was measured using indicators of civic engagement, educational access, and cultural recognition. The results should demonstrate that, rather than merely improving cultural preservation, active language maintenance is a dynamic tool for empowering minority groups by improving their access to social recognition, civic engagement, and unbiased development.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
References
- Allard, R., & Landry, R. (1994). Subjective Ethnolinguistic vitality: A comparison of two
- Measures. International Journal of Sociology of Language, 108, 111-134.
- Brannen, J., & Moss, G. (2012). Critical issues in designing mixed methods policy research.
- American Behavioral Scientist, 56(6), 789-801.
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764211433796
- Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in
- Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.
- Crystal, D. (2000). Language death. Cambridge University Press.
- Fishman, J.A. (1972). The sociology of language: An interdisciplinary social sciences approach
- to Language in society. Newbury House Publishers.
- Fishman, J.A. (1980). Minority language maintenance and ethnic mother tongue schools. Modern
- Language Journal, 64, 167-172.
- Fishman, J.A. (2001). Reversing language shift: A 21st-century perspective. Multilingual Matters.
- Giles, H., Bourhis, R.Y., & Taylor, D.M. (1977). Towards a theory of language in an ethnic group
- Relations. In H. Giles (Ed.), Languages, ethnicity and intergroup relations (pp. 307-348), Academic Press.
- Giles, H., & Johnson, P. (1987). Ethnolinguistic identity theory: A social psychological approach
- For language maintenance. International Journal of the Sociology of Language, 68, 68-99.
- Gumperz, J. J. (1982). Discourse strategies. Cambridge University Press.
- Kembo-Sure. (2003). Language planning and policies in Kenya. In B. Brock-Utne, Z. Desai, &
- M. Qorro (Eds.), Language of instruction in Tanzania and South Africa (LOITASA) (pp. 67–84). E&D Limited.
- Mufwene, S. S. (2017). Language Vitality: The weak theoretical Underpinnings of what can
- It is an exciting research area. Language 93(4). E202-e223
- Mufwene, S. S. (2006; 114). Language Endangerment: An Embarrassment for Linguistics;
- CLS 42 the panels: Proceedings from the Para sessions of the Forty–second Meeting of the Chicago Linguistics Society: Volume 42 – 2
- Rawls, J. (1971). A theory of justice. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
- Sen, A. (2009). The idea of justice. Allen Lane.
- United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
- Un.
- UNESCO Ad Hoc Expert Group on Endangered Languages. (2003). Language vitality and
- Endangerment. UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org
- Wright, S. (2004). Language policy and language planning: From nationalism to globalization.
- Palgrave Macmillan